In the match held in Imam Reza Stadium in Mashhad, northeast of Iran, Ali Alipour was on target from the penalty spot in the 8th minute.
Persepolis will have a difficult task to defend its title since the team is not permitted to sign new player until January due to transfer ban.
Elsewhere, Zob Ahan edged past newly-promoted Nassaji 1-0 in Ghaemshahr, Saipa defeated Sepidrood 3-0 and Foolad beat Pars Jonoubi 2-1.
On Friday, Esteghlal will host Paykan, Gostaresh Foolad play Esteghlal Khuzestan, Sepahan face Sanat Naft and Naft Masjed Soleyman meet Tractor Sazi.
